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Piper logo

A fast, local neural text to speech system that sounds great and is optimized for the Raspberry Pi 4. Piper is used in a variety of projects.

echo 'Welcome to the world of speech synthesis!' | \
  ./piper --model en_US-lessac-medium.onnx --output_file welcome.wav

Listen to voice samples and check out a video tutorial by Thorsten Müller

Voices are trained with VITS and exported to the onnxruntime.

This is a project of the Open Home Foundation.

Voices

Our goal is to support Home Assistant and the Year of Voice.

Download voices for the supported languages:

  • Arabic (ar_JO)
  • Catalan (ca_ES)
  • Czech (cs_CZ)
  • Welsh (cy_GB)
  • Danish (da_DK)
  • German (de_DE)
  • Greek (el_GR)
  • English (en_GB, en_US)
  • Spanish (es_ES, es_MX)
  • Finnish (fi_FI)
  • French (fr_FR)
  • Hungarian (hu_HU)
  • Icelandic (is_IS)
  • Italian (it_IT)
  • Georgian (ka_GE)
  • Kazakh (kk_KZ)
  • Luxembourgish (lb_LU)
  • Nepali (ne_NP)
  • Dutch (nl_BE, nl_NL)
  • Norwegian (no_NO)
  • Polish (pl_PL)
  • Portuguese (pt_BR, pt_PT)
  • Romanian (ro_RO)
  • Russian (ru_RU)
  • Serbian (sr_RS)
  • Swedish (sv_SE)
  • Swahili (sw_CD)
  • Turkish (tr_TR)
  • Ukrainian (uk_UA)
  • Vietnamese (vi_VN)
  • Chinese (zh_CN)

You will need two files per voice:

  1. A .onnx model file, such as en_US-lessac-medium.onnx
  2. A .onnx.json config file, such as en_US-lessac-medium.onnx.json

The MODEL_CARD file for each voice contains important licensing information. Piper is intended for text to speech research, and does not impose any additional restrictions on voice models. Some voices may have restrictive licenses, however, so please review them carefully!

Installation

You can run Piper with Python or download a binary release:

  • amd64 (64-bit desktop Linux)
  • arm64 (64-bit Raspberry Pi 4)
  • armv7 (32-bit Raspberry Pi 3/4)

If you want to build from source, see the Makefile and C++ source. You must download and extract piper-phonemize to lib/Linux-$(uname -m)/piper_phonemize before building. For example, lib/Linux-x86_64/piper_phonemize/lib/libpiper_phonemize.so should exist for AMD/Intel machines (as well as everything else from libpiper_phonemize-amd64.tar.gz).

Usage

  1. Download a voice and extract the .onnx and .onnx.json files
  2. Run the piper binary with text on standard input, --model /path/to/your-voice.onnx, and --output_file output.wav

For example:

echo 'Welcome to the world of speech synthesis!' | \
  ./piper --model en_US-lessac-medium.onnx --output_file welcome.wav

For multi-speaker models, use --speaker <number> to change speakers (default: 0).

See piper --help for more options.

Streaming Audio

Piper can stream raw audio to stdout as its produced:

echo 'This sentence is spoken first. This sentence is synthesized while the first sentence is spoken.' | \
  ./piper --model en_US-lessac-medium.onnx --output-raw | \
  aplay -r 22050 -f S16_LE -t raw -

This is raw audio and not a WAV file, so make sure your audio player is set to play 16-bit mono PCM samples at the correct sample rate for the voice.

JSON Input

The piper executable can accept JSON input when using the --json-input flag. Each line of input must be a JSON object with text field. For example:

{ "text": "First sentence to speak." }
{ "text": "Second sentence to speak." }

Optional fields include:

  • speaker - string
    • Name of the speaker to use from speaker_id_map in config (multi-speaker voices only)
  • speaker_id - number
    • Id of speaker to use from 0 to number of speakers - 1 (multi-speaker voices only, overrides "speaker")
  • output_file - string
    • Path to output WAV file

The following example writes two sentences with different speakers to different files:

{ "text": "First speaker.", "speaker_id": 0, "output_file": "/tmp/speaker_0.wav" }
{ "text": "Second speaker.", "speaker_id": 1, "output_file": "/tmp/speaker_1.wav" }

People using Piper

Piper has been used in the following projects/papers:

Training

See the training guide and the source code.

Pretrained checkpoints are available on Hugging Face

Running in Python

See src/python_run

Install with pip:

pip install piper-tts

and then run:

echo 'Welcome to the world of speech synthesis!' | piper \
  --model en_US-lessac-medium \
  --output_file welcome.wav

This will automatically download voice files the first time they're used. Use --data-dir and --download-dir to adjust where voices are found/downloaded.

If you'd like to use a GPU, install the onnxruntime-gpu package:

.venv/bin/pip3 install onnxruntime-gpu

and then run piper with the --cuda argument. You will need to have a functioning CUDA environment, such as what's available in NVIDIA's PyTorch containers.