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Conversation with agent with finetuned model #240

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added features to download models from the hugging face model hub/loa…
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74 changes: 74 additions & 0 deletions examples/conversation_with_agent_with_finetuned_model/README.md
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# Multi-Agent Conversation with Custom Model Loading and Fine-Tuning in AgentScope

This example demonstrates how to load and optionally fine-tune a Hugging Face model within a multi-agent conversation setup using AgentScope. The complete code is provided in `agentscope/examples/conversation_with_agent_with_finetuned_model`.

## Functionality Overview

Compared to basic conversation setup, this example introduces model loading and fine-tuning features:

- Initialize an agent or use `dialog_agent.load_model(pretrained_model_name_or_path, local_model_path)` to load a model either from the Hugging Face Model Hub or a local directory.
- Initalize an agent or apply `dialog_agent.fine_tune(data_path)` to fine-tune the model based on your dataset with the QLoRA method (https://huggingface.co/blog/4bit-transformers-bitsandbytes).

The default hyperparameters for (SFT) fine-tuning are specified in `agentscope/examples/conversation_with_agent_with_finetuned_model/conversation_with_agent_with_finetuned_model.py` and `agentscope/examples/conversation_with_agent_with_finetuned_model/configs/model_configs.json`. For customized hyperparameters, specify them in `model_configs` if the model needs to be fine-tuned at initialization, or specify through `fine_tune_config` in `Finetune_DialogAgent`'s `fine_tune` method after initialization, as shown in the example script `conversation_with_agent_with_finetuned_model.py`.

## Agent Initialization

When initializing an agent, the following parameters need specification:

- `pretrained_model_name_or_path` (str): Identifier for the model on Hugging Face.
- `local_model_path` (str): Local path to the model (defaults to loading from Hugging Face if not provided).
- `data_path` (str): Path to training data (fine-tuning is skipped if not provided).
- `device` (str): The device (e.g., 'cuda', 'cpu') for model operation, defaulting to 'cuda' if available.
- `fine_tune_config` (dict, Optional): A configuration dictionary for fine-tuning the model. It allows specifying hyperparameters and other training options that will be passed to the fine-tuning method. If not provided, default settings will be used. This allows for customization of the fine-tuning process to optimize model performance based on specific requirements.
- `huggingface_token` (from .env file): Token required for models needing authentication from Hugging Face.

## Example Ouputs
### Before Fine-tuning:
```
System:

Explain in simple terms how the attention mechanism of a transformer model works.

Assistant:

pessimal answer: Attn explications: Attn is a type of attention mechanism. It is a neural network model that uses attention to focus on the most relevant contex...
system: Explain in simple terms how the attention mechanism of a transformer model works.
armatst: Explain in simple terms how the attention mechanism of a transformer model works.
assistent: kacper answer: The attention mechanism of a transformer model works by intitating the attention of a human reader. It glances at the contex...
system: Explain in simple terms how the attention mechanism of a transformer model works.
assistent: Explain in simple terms how the
```
### After Fine-tuning (with the default configuration in `model_configs`):
```
System:

Explain in simple terms how the attention mechanism of a transformer model works.

Assistant:

Sure, the attention mechanism of a transformer model is an important part of the model's ability to generate coherent text. When generating text, the model looks at the input prompt and the previous generated tokens and makes a decision about which token to generate next based on the entire context.
Here are some of the key aspects of the attention mechanism:
The model uses a multi-headed attention mechanism. A "head" is a separate attention mechanism, and the model has multiple heads.
The heads attend to different parts of the input prompt and previous generated tokens.
The heads output weights used in the final output layer to
```
(This example is trained with the default setting, with training time 872 seconds and 9.914 GB gpu memory cost. Reduce training batch size can reduce the memory required. Note that the model is loaded in 4 bits (i.e., QLoRA)).

## Tested Models

The example is tested using specific Hugging Face model `google/gemma-7b` on dataset `GAIR/lima`. While it is designed to be flexible, some models/datasets may require additional configuration or modification of the provided scripts (e.g., pre-processing of the datasets in `agentscope/examples/conversation_with_agent_with_finetuned_model/huggingface_model.py`).

## Prerequisites

Before running this example, ensure you have installed the following packages:

- `transformers`
- `python-dotenv`
- `datasets`
- `trl`
- `bitsandbytes`

Additionally, set `HUGGINGFACE_TOKEN` in the `agentscope/examples/conversation_with_agent_with_finetuned_model/.env`.

```bash
python conversation_with_agent_with_finetuned_model.py
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[
{
"model_type": "huggingface",
"config_name": "my_custom_model",

"pretrained_model_name_or_path": "google/gemma-7b",

"max_length": 128,
"device": "cuda",

"data_path": "GAIR/lima",

"fine_tune_config": {
"lora_config": {"r": 16, "lora_alpha": 32},
"training_args": {"max_steps": 200, "logging_steps": 1},
"bnb_config" : {"load_in_4bit": "True",
"bnb_4bit_use_double_quant": "True",
"bnb_4bit_quant_type": "nf4",
"bnb_4bit_compute_dtype": "torch.bfloat16"}
}
}
]
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
This script sets up a conversational agent using
AgentScope with a Hugging Face model.
It includes initializing a Finetune_DialogAgent,
loading and fine-tuning a pre-trained model,
and conducting a dialogue via a sequential pipeline.
The conversation continues until the user exits.
Features include model and tokenizer loading,
and fine-tuning on the lima dataset with adjustable parameters.
"""
# pylint: disable=unused-import
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remove the disable here

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If I remove it, there will be error 'W0611: Unused HuggingFaceWrapper imported from huggingface_model (unused-import)' when running pre-commit; furthermore, removing from huggingface_model import HuggingFaceWrapper will cause the default model wrapper being used and lead to error. Move HuggingFaceWrapper to agentscope/src/agentscope/models might solve this issue though.

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Can I proceed to make HuggingFaceWrapper part of agentscope/src/agentscope/models to resolve this issue?

from huggingface_model import HuggingFaceWrapper
from finetune_dialogagent import Finetune_DialogAgent
import agentscope
from agentscope.agents.user_agent import UserAgent
from agentscope.pipelines.functional import sequentialpipeline


def main() -> None:
"""A basic conversation demo with a custom model"""

# Initialize AgentScope with your custom model configuration

agentscope.init(
model_configs=[
{
"model_type": "huggingface",
"config_name": "my_custom_model",
# Or another generative model of your choice.
# Needed from loading from Hugging Face.
"pretrained_model_name_or_path": "google/gemma-7b",
# "local_model_path": # Specify your local model path
# "local_tokenizer_path": # Specify your local tokenizer path
"max_length": 128,
# Device for inference. Fine-tuning occurs on gpus.
"device": "cuda",
# Specify a Hugging Face data path if you
# wish to finetune the model from the start
"data_path": "GAIR/lima",
# "output_dir":
# fine_tune_config (Optional): Configuration for
# fine-tuning the model.
# This dictionary can include hyperparameters and other
# training options that will be passed to the
# fine-tuning method. Defaults to None.
# `lora_config` and `training_args` follow
# the standard lora and sfttrainer fields.
"fine_tune_config": {
"lora_config": {"r": 16, "lora_alpha": 32},
"training_args": {"max_steps": 200, "logging_steps": 1},
"bnb_config": {
"load_in_4bit": True,
"bnb_4bit_use_double_quant": True,
"bnb_4bit_quant_type": "nf4",
"bnb_4bit_compute_dtype": "torch.bfloat16",
},
},
},
],
)

# # alternatively can load `model_configs` from json file
# agentscope.init(
# model_configs="./configs/model_configs.json",
# )

# Init agents with the custom model
dialog_agent = Finetune_DialogAgent(
name="Assistant",
sys_prompt=(
"Explain in simple terms how the attention mechanism of "
"a transformer model works."
),
# Use your custom model config name here
model_config_name="my_custom_model",
)

# # (Optional) can load another model after
# # the agent has been instantiated if needed
# dialog_agent.load_model(
# pretrained_model_name_or_path="google/gemma-7b",
# local_model_path=None,
# ) # load model gemma-2b-it from Hugging Face
# dialog_agent.load_tokenizer(
# pretrained_model_name_or_path="google/gemma-7b",
# local_tokenizer_path=None,
# ) # load tokenizer for gemma-2b-it from Hugging Face

# fine-tune loaded model with lima dataset
# with default hyperparameters
# dialog_agent.fine_tune(data_path="GAIR/lima")

# fine-tune loaded model with lima dataset
# with customized hyperparameters
# (`fine_tune_config` argument is optional. Defaults to None.)
# dialog_agent.fine_tune(
# "GAIR/lima",
# fine_tune_config={
# "lora_config": {"r": 24, "lora_alpha": 48},
# "training_args": {"max_steps": 300, "logging_steps": 3},
# },
# )

user_agent = UserAgent()

# Start the conversation between user and assistant
x = None
while x is None or x.content != "exit":
x = sequentialpipeline([dialog_agent, user_agent], x)


if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
This module provides the Finetune_DialogAgent class,
which extends DialogAgent to enhance fine-tuning
capabilities with custom hyperparameters.
"""
from typing import Any, Optional, Dict

from loguru import logger

from agentscope.agents import DialogAgent


class Finetune_DialogAgent(DialogAgent):
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"""
A dialog agent capable of fine-tuning its
underlying model based on provided data.

Inherits from DialogAgent and adds functionality for
fine-tuning with custom hyperparameters.
"""

def __init__(
self,
name: str,
sys_prompt: str,
model_config_name: str,
use_memory: bool = True,
memory_config: Optional[dict] = None,
):
"""
Initializes a new Finetune_DialogAgent with specified configuration.

Arguments:
name (str): Name of the agent.
sys_prompt (str): System prompt or description of the agent's role.
model_config_name (str): The configuration name for
the underlying model.
use_memory (bool, optional): Indicates whether to utilize
memory features. Defaults to True.
memory_config (dict, optional): Configuration for memory
functionalities if
`use_memory` is True.

Note:
Refer to `class DialogAgent(AgentBase)` for more information.
"""

super().__init__(
name,
sys_prompt,
model_config_name,
use_memory,
memory_config,
)

def load_model(
self,
pretrained_model_name_or_path: Optional[str] = None,
local_model_path: Optional[str] = None,
) -> None:
"""
Load a new model into the agent.

Arguments:
pretrained_model_name_or_path (str): The Hugging Face
model ID or a custom identifier.
Needed if loading model from Hugging Face.
local_model_path (str, optional): Path to a locally saved model.

Raises:
Exception: If the model loading process fails or if the
model wrapper does not support dynamic loading.
"""

if hasattr(self.model, "load_model"):
self.model.load_model(
pretrained_model_name_or_path,
local_model_path,
)
else:
logger.error(
"The model wrapper does not support dynamic model loading.",
)

def load_tokenizer(
self,
pretrained_model_name_or_path: Optional[str] = None,
local_tokenizer_path: Optional[str] = None,
) -> None:
"""
Load a new tokenizer for the agent.

Arguments:
pretrained_model_name_or_path (str): The Hugging Face model
ID or a custom identifier.
Needed if loading tokenizer from Hugging Face.
local_tokenizer_path (str, optional): Path to a locally saved
tokenizer.

Raises:
Exception: If the model tokenizer process fails or if the
model wrapper does not support dynamic loading.
"""

if hasattr(self.model, "load_tokenizer"):
self.model.load_tokenizer(
pretrained_model_name_or_path,
local_tokenizer_path,
)
else:
logger.error("The model wrapper does not support dynamic loading.")

def fine_tune(
self,
data_path: Optional[str] = None,
output_dir: Optional[str] = None,
fine_tune_config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
) -> None:
"""
Fine-tune the agent's underlying model.

Arguments:
data_path (str): The path to the training data.
output_dir (str, optional): User specified path
to save the fine-tuned model
and its tokenizer. By default
save to this example's
directory if not specified.

Raises:
Exception: If fine-tuning fails or if the
model wrapper does not support fine-tuning.
"""

if hasattr(self.model, "fine_tune"):
self.model.fine_tune(data_path, output_dir, fine_tune_config)
logger.info("Fine-tuning completed successfully.")
else:
logger.error("The model wrapper does not support fine-tuning.")
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