[v2.12] Fix includes and warnings with GCC14 and clang18 #4168

Job	Run time
alpine 3.19.0 (musl)	38m 4s
coverage (ubuntu-20.04)	6m 42s
Ubuntu/Debian packaging (Ubuntu 20.04)	9m 3s
ubuntu-20.04 (package, non-mavsdk_server)	7m 11s
android-arm	21m 47s
ubuntu-22.04 (package, non-mavsdk_server)	6m 29s
linux-armv6	6m 26s
android-arm64	21m 29s
linux-armv6-musl	37m 26s
linux-armv7	6m 21s
android-x86	21m 10s
linux-armv7l-musl	37m 25s
ios	57m 57s
linux-arm64	6m 54s
android-x86_64	20m 59s
linux-arm64-musl	40m 48s
ios_simulator_x64	31m 48s
linux-arm64-lts	6m 2s
ios_simulator_arm64	1h 1m 12s
macOS x64	37m 33s
ubuntu-20.04 (non-mavsdk_server, non-superbuild)	5m 52s
ubuntu-20.04 (mavsdk, hunter)	8m 27s
macOS arm64	18m 36s
ubuntu-22.04 (style and proto check)	24m 36s
ubuntu-20.04 (mavsdk_server, superbuild)	46m 4s
macOS framework x64	41m 49s
Windows	1h 21m 28s
ubuntu-22.04 (mavsdk_server, superbuild)	39m 56s
macOS framework arm64	18m 41s
iOS XCFramework	1m 36s
	12h 49m 51s

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