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PKI PKCS12 Certificate CLI

Endi S. Dewata edited this page Apr 22, 2023 · 1 revision

Overview

The pki pkcs12-cert commands provide a way to manage the certificates in a PKCS #12 file.

Listing Certificates in PKCS #12 File

To list the certificates in a PKCS #12 file:

$ pki pkcs12-cert-find --pkcs12-file test.p12 --pkcs12-password Secret.123
---------------
1 entries found
---------------
  Certificate ID: 75e2ac1d08ca99ed4c9bd31ad847fd18bc4db9ca
  Serial Number: 0x6
  Friendly Name: caadmin
  Subject DN: CN=PKI Administrator,[email protected],O=EXAMPLE
  Issuer DN: CN=CA Signing Certificate,O=EXAMPLE
  Trust flags: u,u,u
  Has Key: true
  Key ID: 16228b70f066d50a68d59e64c9367b53c234473d

Importing Certificate into PKCS #12 File

To import a certificate including the key and trust flags from client NSS database:

$ pki pkcs12-cert-import caadmin \
    --pkcs12-file test.p12 \
    --pkcs12-password Secret.123
------------------------------
Imported certificate "caadmin"
------------------------------

If the PKCS #12 file already exists, it will be overwritten. To add certificate into an existing PKCS #12 file, specify the --append option:

$ pki pkcs12-cert-import caadmin \
    --pkcs12-file test.p12 \
    --pkcs12-password Secret.123 \
    --append
------------------------------
Imported certificate "caadmin"
------------------------------

The trust flags can be overwritten with the --trust-flags parameter:

$ pki pkcs12-cert-import caadmin \
    --pkcs12-file test.p12 \
    --pkcs12-password Secret.123 \
    --trust-flags <trust flags>
------------------------------
Imported certificate "caadmin"
------------------------------

To import a certificate from client NSS database without the key:

$ pki pkcs12-cert-import caadmin \
    --pkcs12-file test.p12 \
    --pkcs12-password Secret.123 \
    --no-key
------------------------------
Imported certificate "caadmin"
------------------------------

To import a certificate from a file (not implemented yet):

$ pki pkcs12-cert-import caadmin \
    --pkcs12-file test.p12 \
    --pkcs12-password Secret.123 \
    --cert-file caadmin.pem
------------------------------
Imported certificate "caadmin"
------------------------------

To import a certificate from a file with trust flags (not implemented yet):

$ pki pkcs12-cert-import caadmin \
    --pkcs12-file test.p12 \
    --pkcs12-password Secret.123 \
    --cert-file caadmin.pem \
    --trust-flags "u,u,u"
------------------------------
Imported certificate "caadmin"
------------------------------

DEPRECATED: To add a certificate including the key and trust flags from client NSS database:

$ pki pkcs12-cert-add caadmin \
    --pkcs12-file test.p12 \
    --pkcs12-password Secret.123
---------------------------
Added certificate "caadmin"
---------------------------

If the PKCS #12 file does not exist, it will be created automatically. If the PKCS #12 file already exists, the certificate will be added into the file.

Exporting Certificate from PKCS #12 File

To export a certificate from PKCS #12 file into a PEM file:

$ pki pkcs12-cert-export caadmin \
    --pkcs12-file test.p12 \
    --pkcs12-password Secret.123 \
    --cert-file caadmin.pem

Modifying Certificate in PKCS #12 File

To change the nickname of a certificate by its ID:

$ pki pkcs12-cert-mod 75e2ac1d08ca99ed4c9bd31ad847fd18bc4db9ca \
    --pkcs12-file test.p12 \
    --pkcs12-password Secret.123 \
    --friendly-name "CA admin"
---------------------------------------------------------------
Modified certificate "75e2ac1d08ca99ed4c9bd31ad847fd18bc4db9ca"
---------------------------------------------------------------

To change the nickname of a certificate by its current nickname:

$ pki pkcs12-cert-mod caadmin \
    --pkcs12-file test.p12 \
    --pkcs12-password Secret.123 \
    --friendly-name "CA admin"
------------------------------
Modified certificate "caadmin"
------------------------------

To change the trust flags of a certificate by its ID:

$ pki pkcs12-cert-mod 75e2ac1d08ca99ed4c9bd31ad847fd18bc4db9ca \
    --pkcs12-file test.p12 \
    --pkcs12-password Secret.123 \
    --trust-flags "u,u,u"
---------------------------------------------------------------
Modified certificate "75e2ac1d08ca99ed4c9bd31ad847fd18bc4db9ca"
---------------------------------------------------------------

To change the trust flags of a certificate by its nickname:

$ pki pkcs12-cert-mod caadmin \
    --pkcs12-file test.p12 \
    --pkcs12-password Secret.123 \
    --trust-flags "u,u,u"
------------------------------
Modified certificate "caadmin"
------------------------------

Note: If the trust flags value is blank, the trust flags will be removed from the certificate.

Removing Certificate from PKCS #12 File

To delete a certificate from PKCS #12 file:

$ pki pkcs12-cert-del caadmin \
    --pkcs12-file test.p12 \
    --pkcs12-password Secret.123
-----------------------------
Deleted certificate "caadmin"
-----------------------------
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