plugins plugin for oclif
This plugin is used to allow users to install plugins into your oclif CLI at runtime. For example, in the Heroku CLI this is used to allow people to install plugins such as the Heroku Kafka plugin:
$ heroku plugins:install heroku-kafka
$ heroku kafka
This is useful to allow users to create their own plugins to work in your CLI or to allow you to build functionality that users can optionally install.
One particular way this is useful is for building functionality you aren't ready to include in a public repository. Build your plugin separately as a plugin, then include it as a core plugin later into your CLI.
First add the plugin to your project with yarn add @oclif/plugin-plugins
, then add it to the package.json
of the oclif CLI:
{
"name": "mycli",
"version": "0.0.0",
// ...
"oclif": {
"plugins": ["@oclif/plugin-help", "@oclif/plugin-plugins"]
}
}
Now the user can run any of the commands below to manage plugins at runtime.
To make it simpler for users to install plugins, we have "friendly name" functionality. With this, you can run mycli plugins:install myplugin
and it will first check if @mynpmorg/plugin-myplugin
exists on npm before trying to install myplugin
. This is useful if you want to use a generic name that's already taken in npm.
To set this up, simply set the oclif.scope
to the name of your npm org. In the example above, this would be mynpmorg
.
Over time in the Heroku CLI we've changed plugin names, brought plugins into the core of the CLI, or sunset old plugins that no longer function. There is support in this plugin for dealing with these situations.
For renaming plugins, add an alias section to oclif.aliases
in package.json
:
"aliases": {
"old-name-plugin": "new-name-plugin"
}
If a user had old-name-plugin
installed, the next time the CLI is updated it will remove old-name-plugin
and install new-name-plugin
. If a user types mycli plugins:install old-name-plugin
it will actually install new-name-plugin
instead.
For removing plugins that are no longer needed (either because they're sunset or because they've been moved into core), set the alias to null:
"aliases": {
"old-name-plugin": null
}
old-name-plugin
will be autoremoved on the next update and will not be able to be installed with mycli plugins:install old-name-plugin
.
mycli plugins
mycli plugins:install PLUGIN...
mycli plugins:link PLUGIN
mycli plugins:uninstall PLUGIN...
mycli plugins:update
list installed plugins
USAGE
$ mycli plugins
OPTIONS
--core show core plugins
EXAMPLE
$ mycli plugins
See code: src/commands/plugins/index.ts
installs a plugin into the CLI
USAGE
$ mycli plugins:install PLUGIN...
ARGUMENTS
PLUGIN plugin to install
OPTIONS
-f, --force yarn install with force flag
-h, --help show CLI help
-v, --verbose
DESCRIPTION
Can be installed from npm or a git url.
Installation of a user-installed plugin will override a core plugin.
e.g. If you have a core plugin that has a 'hello' command, installing a user-installed plugin with a 'hello' command
will override the core plugin implementation. This is useful if a user needs to update core plugin functionality in
the CLI without the need to patch and update the whole CLI.
ALIASES
$ mycli plugins:add
EXAMPLES
$ mycli plugins:install myplugin
$ mycli plugins:install https://github.com/someuser/someplugin
$ mycli plugins:install someuser/someplugin
See code: src/commands/plugins/install.ts
links a plugin into the CLI for development
USAGE
$ mycli plugins:link PLUGIN
ARGUMENTS
PATH [default: .] path to plugin
OPTIONS
-h, --help show CLI help
-v, --verbose
DESCRIPTION
Installation of a linked plugin will override a user-installed or core plugin.
e.g. If you have a user-installed or core plugin that has a 'hello' command, installing a linked plugin with a 'hello'
command will override the user-installed or core plugin implementation. This is useful for development work.
EXAMPLE
$ mycli plugins:link myplugin
See code: src/commands/plugins/link.ts
removes a plugin from the CLI
USAGE
$ mycli plugins:uninstall PLUGIN...
ARGUMENTS
PLUGIN plugin to uninstall
OPTIONS
-h, --help show CLI help
-v, --verbose
ALIASES
$ mycli plugins:unlink
$ mycli plugins:remove
See code: src/commands/plugins/uninstall.ts
update installed plugins
USAGE
$ mycli plugins:update
OPTIONS
-h, --help show CLI help
-v, --verbose
See code: src/commands/plugins/update.ts