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NAME

part - split up a single input file into multiple files according to a column value

SYNOPSIS

# Split a comma separated file according to the third column
# keeping and reproducing one line of headers
perl -w part.pl example.csv --header-line=1 --column=3 "--separator=,"

# Split a tab separated file according to the second column
perl -w part.pl example.tsv --column=2 --separator=009

OPTIONS

  • --out - set the output template

    If the output template is not given it is guessed from the name of the first input file or set to part-%s.txt. The %s will be replaced by the column value.

  • --column - set the column to part on

    This is the zero-based number of the column. Multiple columns may be given.

  • --separator - set the column separator

    This is the separator for the columns. It defaults to a tab character ("\t").

  • --header-line - output the first line into every file

    This defines the line as header line which is output into every file. If it is given an argument that string is output as header, otherwise the first line read will be repeated as the header.

    If the value is a number, that many lines will be read from the file and used as the header. This makes it impossible to use just a number as the header.

  • --verbose - output the generated filenames

    In normal operation, the program will be silent. If you need to know the generated filenames, the --verbose option will output them.

  • --filename-sep - set the separator for the filenames

    If you prefer a different separator for the filenames than a newline, this option allows you to set it. If the separator looks like an octal number (three digits) it is interpreted as such. Otherwise it will be taken literally. A common use is to set the separator to 000 to separate the files by the zero character if you suspect that your filenames might contain newlines.

    It defaults to 012, a newline.

  • --version - output version information

CAVEAT

The program loads the whole input into RAM before writing the output. A future enhancement might be a uniq-like option that tells the program to assume that the input will be grouped according to the parted column so it does not need to allocate memory.

If your memory is not large enough, the following awk one-liner might help you:

# Example of parting on column 3
awk -F '{ print $0 > $3 }' FILE

REPOSITORY

The public repository of this program is https://github.com/Corion/app-part.

SUPPORT

The public support forum of this program is https://perlmonks.org/. The homepage is https://perlmonks.org/?node_id=598718 .

BUG TRACKER

Please report bugs via https://perlmonks.org.

AUTHOR

Copyright (c) 2007-2019 Max Maischein ([email protected])

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split up files according to column value

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