python-twitter-3.3.tar.gz: 11 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5)

[mend-for-github-com]

Vulnerable Library - python-twitter-3.3.tar.gz

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt

Vulnerabilities

CVE	Severity	CVSS	Dependency	Type	Fixed in (python-twitter version)	Remediation Possible**
CVE-2024-39689	High	7.5	certifi-2022.9.24-py3-none-any.whl	Transitive	3.4	✅
CVE-2024-3651	High	7.5	idna-3.4-py3-none-any.whl	Transitive	N/A*	❌
CVE-2023-37920	High	7.5	certifi-2022.9.24-py3-none-any.whl	Transitive	3.4	✅
CVE-2022-40899	High	7.5	future-0.18.2.tar.gz	Transitive	N/A*	❌
CVE-2022-23491	Medium	6.8	certifi-2022.9.24-py3-none-any.whl	Transitive	3.4	✅
CVE-2023-32681	Medium	6.1	requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl	Transitive	3.4	✅
CVE-2023-43804	Medium	5.9	urllib3-1.26.12-py2.py3-none-any.whl	Transitive	3.4	✅
CVE-2022-36087	Medium	5.7	oauthlib-3.2.1-py3-none-any.whl	Transitive	N/A*	❌
CVE-2024-35195	Medium	5.6	requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl	Transitive	3.4	✅
CVE-2024-37891	Medium	4.4	urllib3-1.26.12-py2.py3-none-any.whl	Transitive	3.4	✅
CVE-2023-45803	Medium	4.2	urllib3-1.26.12-py2.py3-none-any.whl	Transitive	3.4	✅

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2024-39689

Vulnerable Library - certifi-2022.9.24-py3-none-any.whl

Python package for providing Mozilla's CA Bundle.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/1d/38/fa96a426e0c0e68aabc68e896584b83ad1eec779265a028e156ce509630e/certifi-2022.9.24-py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• python-twitter-3.3.tar.gz (Root Library)
  • requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl
    • ❌ certifi-2022.9.24-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Certifi is a curated collection of Root Certificates for validating the trustworthiness of SSL certificates while verifying the identity of TLS hosts. Certifi starting in 2021.05.30 and prior to 2024.07.4 recognized root certificates from GLOBALTRUST. Certifi 2024.07.04 removes root certificates from GLOBALTRUST from the root store. These are in the process of being removed from Mozilla's trust store. GLOBALTRUST's root certificates are being removed pursuant to an investigation which identified "long-running and unresolved compliance issues."

Publish Date: 2024-07-05

URL: CVE-2024-39689

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-248v-346w-9cwc

Release Date: 2024-07-05

Fix Resolution (certifi): 2024.7.4

Direct dependency fix Resolution (python-twitter): 3.4

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2024-3651

Vulnerable Library - idna-3.4-py3-none-any.whl

Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA)

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/fc/34/3030de6f1370931b9dbb4dad48f6ab1015ab1d32447850b9fc94e60097be/idna-3.4-py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• python-twitter-3.3.tar.gz (Root Library)
  • requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl
    • ❌ idna-3.4-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

A vulnerability was identified in the kjd/idna library, specifically within the idna.encode() function, affecting version 3.6. The issue arises from the function's handling of crafted input strings, which can lead to quadratic complexity and consequently, a denial of service condition. This vulnerability is triggered by a crafted input that causes the idna.encode() function to process the input with considerable computational load, significantly increasing the processing time in a quadratic manner relative to the input size.

Publish Date: 2024-07-07

URL: CVE-2024-3651

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-3651

Release Date: 2024-07-07

Fix Resolution: idna - 3.7

CVE-2023-37920

Vulnerable Library - certifi-2022.9.24-py3-none-any.whl

Python package for providing Mozilla's CA Bundle.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/1d/38/fa96a426e0c0e68aabc68e896584b83ad1eec779265a028e156ce509630e/certifi-2022.9.24-py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• python-twitter-3.3.tar.gz (Root Library)
  • requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl
    • ❌ certifi-2022.9.24-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Certifi is a curated collection of Root Certificates for validating the trustworthiness of SSL certificates while verifying the identity of TLS hosts. Certifi prior to version 2023.07.22 recognizes "e-Tugra" root certificates. e-Tugra's root certificates were subject to an investigation prompted by reporting of security issues in their systems. Certifi 2023.07.22 removes root certificates from "e-Tugra" from the root store.

Publish Date: 2023-07-25

URL: CVE-2023-37920

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-xqr8-7jwr-rhp7

Release Date: 2023-07-25

Fix Resolution (certifi): 2023.7.22

Direct dependency fix Resolution (python-twitter): 3.4

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2022-40899

Vulnerable Library - future-0.18.2.tar.gz

Clean single-source support for Python 3 and 2

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/45/0b/38b06fd9b92dc2b68d58b75f900e97884c45bedd2ff83203d933cf5851c9/future-0.18.2.tar.gz

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• python-twitter-3.3.tar.gz (Root Library)
  • ❌ future-0.18.2.tar.gz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

An issue discovered in Python Charmers Future 0.18.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted Set-Cookie header from malicious web server.

Publish Date: 2022-12-22

URL: CVE-2022-40899

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

CVE-2022-23491

Vulnerable Library - certifi-2022.9.24-py3-none-any.whl

Python package for providing Mozilla's CA Bundle.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/1d/38/fa96a426e0c0e68aabc68e896584b83ad1eec779265a028e156ce509630e/certifi-2022.9.24-py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• python-twitter-3.3.tar.gz (Root Library)
  • requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl
    • ❌ certifi-2022.9.24-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Certifi is a curated collection of Root Certificates for validating the trustworthiness of SSL certificates while verifying the identity of TLS hosts. Certifi 2022.12.07 removes root certificates from "TrustCor" from the root store. These are in the process of being removed from Mozilla's trust store. TrustCor's root certificates are being removed pursuant to an investigation prompted by media reporting that TrustCor's ownership also operated a business that produced spyware. Conclusions of Mozilla's investigation can be found in the linked google group discussion.

Publish Date: 2022-12-07

URL: CVE-2022-23491

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.8)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: High
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Changed
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-23491

Release Date: 2022-12-07

Fix Resolution (certifi): 2022.12.7

Direct dependency fix Resolution (python-twitter): 3.4

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2023-32681

Vulnerable Library - requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl

Python HTTP for Humans.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/ca/91/6d9b8ccacd0412c08820f72cebaa4f0c0441b5cda699c90f618b6f8a1b42/requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• python-twitter-3.3.tar.gz (Root Library)
  • ❌ requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Requests is a HTTP library. Since Requests 2.3.0, Requests has been leaking Proxy-Authorization headers to destination servers when redirected to an HTTPS endpoint. This is a product of how we use rebuild_proxies to reattach the Proxy-Authorization header to requests. For HTTP connections sent through the tunnel, the proxy will identify the header in the request itself and remove it prior to forwarding to the destination server. However when sent over HTTPS, the Proxy-Authorization header must be sent in the CONNECT request as the proxy has no visibility into the tunneled request. This results in Requests forwarding proxy credentials to the destination server unintentionally, allowing a malicious actor to potentially exfiltrate sensitive information. This issue has been patched in version 2.31.0.

Publish Date: 2023-05-26

URL: CVE-2023-32681

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.1)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: High
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: Required
  • Scope: Changed
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-j8r2-6x86-q33q

Release Date: 2023-05-26

Fix Resolution (requests): 2.32.0

Direct dependency fix Resolution (python-twitter): 3.4

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2023-43804

Vulnerable Library - urllib3-1.26.12-py2.py3-none-any.whl

HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post, and more.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/6f/de/5be2e3eed8426f871b170663333a0f627fc2924cc386cd41be065e7ea870/urllib3-1.26.12-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• python-twitter-3.3.tar.gz (Root Library)
  • requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl
    • ❌ urllib3-1.26.12-py2.py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. urllib3 doesn't treat the Cookie HTTP header special or provide any helpers for managing cookies over HTTP, that is the responsibility of the user. However, it is possible for a user to specify a Cookie header and unknowingly leak information via HTTP redirects to a different origin if that user doesn't disable redirects explicitly. This issue has been patched in urllib3 version 1.26.17 or 2.0.5.

Publish Date: 2023-10-04

URL: CVE-2023-43804

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.9)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: High
  • Privileges Required: High
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-43804

Release Date: 2023-10-04

Fix Resolution (urllib3): 1.26.17

Direct dependency fix Resolution (python-twitter): 3.4

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2022-36087

Vulnerable Library - oauthlib-3.2.1-py3-none-any.whl

A generic, spec-compliant, thorough implementation of the OAuth request-signing logic

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/92/bb/d669baf53d4ffe081dab80aad93c5c79f84eeac885dd31507c8c055a98d5/oauthlib-3.2.1-py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• python-twitter-3.3.tar.gz (Root Library)
  • requests_oauthlib-1.3.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
    • ❌ oauthlib-3.2.1-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

OAuthLib is an implementation of the OAuth request-signing logic for Python 3.6+. In OAuthLib versions 3.1.1 until 3.2.1, an attacker providing malicious redirect uri can cause denial of service. An attacker can also leverage usage of uri_validate functions depending where it is used. OAuthLib applications using OAuth2.0 provider support or use directly uri_validate are affected by this issue. Version 3.2.1 contains a patch. There are no known workarounds.
Mend Note: After conducting further research, Mend has determined that versions 3.1.1 through 3.2.1 of oauthlib are vulnerable to CVE-2022-36087.

Publish Date: 2022-09-09

URL: CVE-2022-36087

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.7)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: Low
  • User Interaction: Required
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-3pgj-pg6c-r5p7

Release Date: 2022-09-09

Fix Resolution: oauthlib - 3.2.2

CVE-2024-35195

Vulnerable Library - requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl

Python HTTP for Humans.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/ca/91/6d9b8ccacd0412c08820f72cebaa4f0c0441b5cda699c90f618b6f8a1b42/requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• python-twitter-3.3.tar.gz (Root Library)
  • ❌ requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Requests is a HTTP library. Prior to 2.32.0, when making requests through a Requests Session, if the first request is made with verify=False to disable cert verification, all subsequent requests to the same host will continue to ignore cert verification regardless of changes to the value of verify. This behavior will continue for the lifecycle of the connection in the connection pool. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.32.0.

Publish Date: 2024-05-20

URL: CVE-2024-35195

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.6)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Local
  • Attack Complexity: High
  • Privileges Required: High
  • User Interaction: Required
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-9wx4-h78v-vm56

Release Date: 2024-05-20

Fix Resolution (requests): 2.32.0

Direct dependency fix Resolution (python-twitter): 3.4

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2024-37891

Vulnerable Library - urllib3-1.26.12-py2.py3-none-any.whl

HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post, and more.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/6f/de/5be2e3eed8426f871b170663333a0f627fc2924cc386cd41be065e7ea870/urllib3-1.26.12-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• python-twitter-3.3.tar.gz (Root Library)
  • requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl
    • ❌ urllib3-1.26.12-py2.py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. When using urllib3's proxy support with ProxyManager, the Proxy-Authorization header is only sent to the configured proxy, as expected. However, when sending HTTP requests without using urllib3's proxy support, it's possible to accidentally configure the Proxy-Authorization header even though it won't have any effect as the request is not using a forwarding proxy or a tunneling proxy. In those cases, urllib3 doesn't treat the Proxy-Authorization HTTP header as one carrying authentication material and thus doesn't strip the header on cross-origin redirects. Because this is a highly unlikely scenario, we believe the severity of this vulnerability is low for almost all users. Out of an abundance of caution urllib3 will automatically strip the Proxy-Authorization header during cross-origin redirects to avoid the small chance that users are doing this on accident. Users should use urllib3's proxy support or disable automatic redirects to achieve safe processing of the Proxy-Authorization header, but we still decided to strip the header by default in order to further protect users who aren't using the correct approach. We believe the number of usages affected by this advisory is low. It requires all of the following to be true to be exploited: 1. Setting the Proxy-Authorization header without using urllib3's built-in proxy support. 2. Not disabling HTTP redirects. 3. Either not using an HTTPS origin server or for the proxy or target origin to redirect to a malicious origin. Users are advised to update to either version 1.26.19 or version 2.2.2. Users unable to upgrade may use the Proxy-Authorization header with urllib3's ProxyManager, disable HTTP redirects using redirects=False when sending requests, or not user the Proxy-Authorization header as mitigations.

Publish Date: 2024-06-17

URL: CVE-2024-37891

CVSS 3 Score Details (4.4)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: High
  • Privileges Required: High
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-34jh-p97f-mpxf

Release Date: 2024-06-17

Fix Resolution (urllib3): 1.26.19

Direct dependency fix Resolution (python-twitter): 3.4

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2023-45803

Vulnerable Library - urllib3-1.26.12-py2.py3-none-any.whl

HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post, and more.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/6f/de/5be2e3eed8426f871b170663333a0f627fc2924cc386cd41be065e7ea870/urllib3-1.26.12-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• python-twitter-3.3.tar.gz (Root Library)
  • requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl
    • ❌ urllib3-1.26.12-py2.py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. urllib3 previously wouldn't remove the HTTP request body when an HTTP redirect response using status 301, 302, or 303 after the request had its method changed from one that could accept a request body (like POST) to GET as is required by HTTP RFCs. Although this behavior is not specified in the section for redirects, it can be inferred by piecing together information from different sections and we have observed the behavior in other major HTTP client implementations like curl and web browsers. Because the vulnerability requires a previously trusted service to become compromised in order to have an impact on confidentiality we believe the exploitability of this vulnerability is low. Additionally, many users aren't putting sensitive data in HTTP request bodies, if this is the case then this vulnerability isn't exploitable. Both of the following conditions must be true to be affected by this vulnerability: 1. Using urllib3 and submitting sensitive information in the HTTP request body (such as form data or JSON) and 2. The origin service is compromised and starts redirecting using 301, 302, or 303 to a malicious peer or the redirected-to service becomes compromised. This issue has been addressed in versions 1.26.18 and 2.0.7 and users are advised to update to resolve this issue. Users unable to update should disable redirects for services that aren't expecting to respond with redirects with redirects=False and disable automatic redirects with redirects=False and handle 301, 302, and 303 redirects manually by stripping the HTTP request body.

Publish Date: 2023-10-17

URL: CVE-2023-45803

CVSS 3 Score Details (4.2)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Adjacent
  • Attack Complexity: High
  • Privileges Required: High
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-g4mx-q9vg-27p4

Release Date: 2023-10-17

Fix Resolution (urllib3): 1.26.18

Direct dependency fix Resolution (python-twitter): 3.4

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

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⛑️Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.