- Add experimental checkpoint policy argument. See
flax.linen.checkpoint
Breaking changes:
- You can no longer pass an int as the
kernel_size
for a `flax.linen.Conv. Instead a type error is raised stating that a tuple/list should be provided. Stride and dilation arguments do support broadcasting a single int value now because this is not ambigious when the kernel rank is known. flax.linen.enable_named_call
andflax.linen.disable_named_call
now work anywhere instead of only affecting Modules constructed after the enable/disable call. Additionally, there is nowflax.linen.override_named_call
that provided a context manager to locally disable/enable named_call.- NamedTuples are no longer converted to tuples on assignment to a
linen.Module
.
New features:
- Flax internal stack frames are now removed from exception state traces.
- Added
flax.linen.nowrap
to decorate method that should not be transformed because they are stateful. - Flax no longer uses implicit rank broadcasting. Thus, you can now use Flax with
--jax_numpy_rank_promotion=raise
.
Bugfixes:
- linen Modules and dataclasses made with
flax.struct.dataclass
orflax.struct.PyTreeNode
are now correctly recognized as dataclasses by static analysis tools like PyLance. Autocomplete of constructors has been verified to work with VSCode. - Fixed a bug in FrozenDict which didn't allow copying dicts with reserved names.
- Fix the serialization of named tuples. Tuple fields are no longer stored in the state dict and the named tuple class is no longer recreated (bug).
- Mixed precision training with float16 now works correctly with the attention layers.
- auto-generated linen Module
__hash__
,__eq__
,__repr__
no longer fail by default on non-init attributes.
Possibly breaking changes:
- When calling
init
the 'intermediates' collection is no longer mutable. Therefore, intermediates will no longer be returned from initialization by default. - Don't update batch statistics during initialization.
- When not using any non-determinism (e.g., dropout), it is not longer necessary to specify the
deterministic
argument inMultiHeadDotProductAttention
.
Other changes:
- Rewrote various examples to use Optax instead of Flax optimizers (e.g., Imagenet, SST2).
- Added an NLP text classification example (on the SST-2 dataset) to
examples/sst2
. that uses a bidirectional LSTM (BiLSTM) to encode the input text. - Added
flax.training.train_state
to simplify using Optax optimizers. mutable
argument is now available onModule.init
andModule.init_with_outputs
- Bug fix: Correctly handle non-default parameters of Linen Modules with nested inheritance.
- Expose
dot_product_attention_weights
, allowing access to attention weights. BatchNorm
instances will behave correctly during init when called multiple times.- Added a more extensive "how to contribute" guide in
contributing.md
. - Add proper cache behavior for
lift.jit
, fixing cache misses. - Fix bug in Embed layer: make sure it behaves correctly when embedding is np.array.
- Fix
linen.Module
for deep inheritance chains. - Fix bug in DenseGeneral: correctly expand bias to account for batch & noncontracting dimensions.
- Allow Flax lifted transforms to work on partially applied Modules.
- Make
MultiOptimizer
useapply_gradient
instead ofapply_param_gradient
.
Possible breaking changes:
- Bug Fix: Disallow modifying attributes in Modules after they are initialized.
- Raise an error when saving a checkpoint which has a smaller step than the latest checkpoint already saved.
- MultiOptimizer now rejects the case where multiple sub optimizers update the same parameter.
Other changes:
- Added custom error classes to many Linen errors. See: https://flax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/flax.errors.html
- Adds
Module.bind
for binding variables and RNGs to an interactive Module. - Adds
nn.apply
andnn.init
for transforming arbitrary functions that take alinen.Module
as their first argument. - Add option to overwrite existing checkpoints in
save_checkpoint
. - Remove JAX omnistaging check for forward compatibility.
- Pathlib compatibility for checkpoint paths.
is_leaf
argument intraverse_util.flatten_dict
flax.nn
deprecation message no longer appears if you import flax directly.
NOTE: You must now explicitly import flax.nn
if you want to use the old
pre-Linen flax.nn.Module
.
Many improvements to Linen, and the old flax.nn
is officially reprecated!
Notably, there's a clean API for extracting intermediates from modules
defined using @nn.compact
, a more ergonomic API for using Batch Norm and Dropout in modules
defined using setup
, support for MultiOptimizer
with Linen, and multiple safety, performance
and error message improvements.
Possible breaking changes:
- Call setup lazily. See #938 for motivation and more details.
- Linen
Module
instances are now frozen aftersetup
has been called. Previously mutations after setup could be dropped silently. Now the stateless requirement is enforced by raising a TypeError in__setattr__
aftersetup
. - Pytrees of dicts and lists are transformed into FrozenDict and tuples during attribute assignment. This avoids undetected submodules and inner state.
- Bug Fix
flax.core.apply
andModule.apply
. Now it returns a tuple containing the output and a frozen empty collection whenmutable
is specified as an empty list. broadcast_dims
is now a attribute toDropout
instead of a__call__
argument.use_running_average
anddeterministic
no longer have a default. They should be passed explicitly- Bug Fix
Scope.variable
mutability check, before a variable could only be initialized if the 'params' collection was mutable.
Other Improvements:
- Re-introduced the
lm1b
language modeling example - Recognizes batch free inputs in pooling layers. (for use with vmap)
- Add Adadelta optimizer
- Fully deprecate all "pre-Linen"
flax.nn
classes and methods. - Some Module arguments can now be passed either as dataclass attribute or
as argument to
__call__
. See design note - Add
sow
method toModule
andcapture_intermediates
argument toModule.apply
. See howto for usage patterns. - Support passing in modules directly as attributes to other modules, and deal with them correctly both in top-level modules and in submodules.
- Don't require the
variable
argument toModule.apply
to be a FrozenDict - Add support for dict/FrozenDict when using
ModelParamTraversal
As a resultMultiOptimizer
can be used properly with linen modules. - Added OptimizedLSTM: ~33% faster than the original LSTM when using <=1024 units
- Fix dtype handling for Adam and LAMB optimizers in 64bit mode.
- Added
is_mutable()
method toVariable
andis_mutable_collection()
toflax.linen.Module
. - Add
axis_name
arg toflax.linen.vmap
- Enable broadcast in
flax.linen.scan
- Fix behavior when inner module classes were defined in another module
- Add automatic giant array chunking in msgpack checkpoints.
- Log info message when a checkpoint is not found in the directory.
Linen is now out of Alpha (flax.nn is being deprecated)!
flax.core.apply
and linenModule.apply
will now only return the variables collections that were specified as mutable.- Fixed handling of multiple separate subclasses of a Module.
- We now allow assignment of mixed Module pytrees in setup.
- Refactored collection creation to fail early when modifying an undefined collection as before an non-existing non-mutable collection would just be silently ignored.
- Added the silu activation function.
- Add offset argument to Adafactor optimizer for fine-tuning schedules.
- Relaxed limit on calling methods on unbound modules.
- Relaxed parameter attribute check
- Added centered version of RMSProp.
- Added GCE getting started kit.
- Renamed -gpu_type to -accelerator_type.
- Fixed bug in MultiOptimizer causing it to throw away empty dictionary
- Made FrozenDict constructor freeze correctly.
- Made freeze a synonym of the FrozenDict constructor
- Optimize freezing FrozenDicts by sharing immutable internal state.
- We simplified setattr handling of trees with Modules.
- Minor improvements in dtype handling, broadcast option for dropout.
- Added a dtype specification to Embed layer, made Adafactor use float32 state consistently, and added a broadcasting option to the Dropout layer.
- Improved frozen dict performance.
- (Massive) docs improvements
- End to end benchmarks added.
- Examples were updated to Linen.
- Added Reinforcement Learning example (examples/ppo).
- Fix Adafactor bug that prevented factorization.
- Fix scan broadcast issue in functional core.
- Fix initialization RNGs to work with omnistaging for jitted inits.
- Replaces usage of 'param' kind to 'params' collection.
- Fix LARS optimizer for zero param initialization.
- Added various examples in Linen API. See README.md for more information.
- Full JAX omnistaging compatibility.
- Added JAX trace-level checks for transforms.
- BatchNorm added axis_index_groups for control in parallel training.
- Optimizers broken out into separate directory with base class and implementations.
- traverse_util added flatten_dict and unflatten_dict utility methods for nested dicts.
- Add ConvTranspose Module to nn.linear
- Rename the following optional arguments to nn.linear.Conv:
lhs_dilation
->input_dilation
,rhs_dilation
->kernel_dilation
- Change default layer names from numbers '0', '1', etc. to include the Module class name, e.g. 'Dense_0', 'LayerNorm_1'.